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question on backup facility
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From: Jean Philippe Vasseur <jvasseur@cisco.com>
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Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2002 21:16:43 -0400
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Cc: mpls@UU.NET
Hi Sanddep,
At 23:44 30/10/2002 +0000, Sandeep B wrote:
As per my understanding for backup path to
work with global label space is to keep all path states intact on a
downstream node (MP) when an intermediate link fails (between PLR and
MP)
With most of the implementations I see today all path states are
removed
once a upstream link failure is detected on a router and PATHTEAR
is
send downstream.
So my statement would be correct that "only way for backup facility
to work is to replace all nodes in the network". With even one
intermediate node behaving to not keep its PSB states on upstream
node/link failure would bring down the Lsp and potentially creating a
black-hole for a while (as PLR would think that backup facility is still
in use even though MP has removed its path/resv state on getting a
PATHTEAR from NHOP with respect to PLR)
This case is covered in the draft already:
When a downstream LSR detects a local link failure, for any protected
LSPs routed over the failed link, Path and Resv state MUST NOT be
cleared and PathTear and ResvErr messages MUST NOT be sent
immediately. Further a downstream LSR SHOULD reset the refresh
timers for these LSPs as if they had just been refreshed. This is to
allow time for the PLR to begin refreshing state via the bypass
tunnel. State MUST be removed if it has not been refreshed before
the refresh timer expires.
JP.
Comments??
-Sandeep
4.5.1. Path state
Path state for every locally repaired LSPs is refreshed downstream
by
the PLR. These Path messages use a new SENDER_TEMPLATE value
(the
IPv4 tunnel sender address is set to a PLR address), and are
sent
onto the bypass tunnel with changed PHOP, ERO and RRO.
When a local link fails, there could be some protected LSPs
using
this link.
At
this point, the LSR MUST NOT remove the state
(Path
and Resv) and send
PathTear and ResvErr messages that are
corresponding to these LSPs immediately.
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