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MPLS Diffserv Extensions related questions/comments

  • From: CATANZARITI Sergio FTR&D/TI <sergio.catanzariti@rd.francetelecom.com>
  • Date: Tue, 6 Jun 2000 11:12:54 -0700
  • Cc: CATANZARITI Sergio FTR&D/TI <sergio.catanzariti@rd.francetelecom.com>, mpls@UU.NET, "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>, curtis@avici.com

Title: RE: MPLS Diffserv Extensions related questions/comments

    >the technical benefits i see are reduced signalling
    >bandwidth and processing and a reduced per lsp memory
    >budget.

    Signaling will be reduced a bit (but signaling BW is not an issue in MPLS),
    but it creates another problem, which is that you need to configure your
    EXP->PHB mappings (which are now more than 8) in each router. Remember, the
    purpose of signaling was to eliminate the EXP->PHB configuration.

    Yes, I meant that originally. Indeed, I was speaking as configuration management duties as opposed to classical signalling tasks as we know from the B-ISDN world. In this perspective, I guess that the power of configuration flexibility  (optional) does not induce really a control plane heavy weight.

    Sergio

    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    Sergio Catanzariti
    Senior Project Manager, Technology Integration
    France Telecom R&D
    1000 Marina Boulevard Suite 300
    Brisbane CA 94005
    Tel. 650-875-1526
    Fax. 650-875-1505
    email:sergio.catanzariti@rd.francetelecom.com
    --------------------------------------------------------------------


    -----Original Message-----
    From:   Shahram Davari [SMTP:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
    Sent:   Tuesday, June 06, 2000 8:54 AM
    To:     'tom worster'; curtis@avici.com
    Cc:     'CATANZARITI Sergio FTR&D/TI'; mpls@UU.NET
    Subject:        RE: MPLS Diffserv Extensions related questions/comments

    Hi,

    >-----Original Message-----
    >From: tom worster [mailto:tom@ennovatenetworks.com]
    >Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 11:05 AM
    >To: curtis@avici.com
    >Cc: 'CATANZARITI Sergio FTR&D/TI'; mpls@UU.NET
    >Subject: RE: MPLS Diffserv Extensions related questions/comments
    >
    >
    >From: Curtis Villamizar [mailto:curtis@avici.com]
    >>
    >> In message
    >> <000801bfcfb5$fd44adb0$6640a8c0@tst.ennovatenetworks.com>, "tom wors
    >> ter" writes:
    >> >
    >> > > I do not understand the "hardware cost friendly"
    >> > > problem.
    >> >
    >> > the cost i'm referring to is that a system needs to
    >> > provide memory to store an exp -> phb mapping for
    >> > every lsp. in a fast implementation that may come
    >> > at a noticeable marginal hw memory cost.
    >>
    >> If the network provider is reasonably sane, then you will probalby
    >> need to map a medium to large number of LSPs into a small number of
    >> EXP to PHB mappings.
    >
    >that's what i imagined too. which is why i question the
    >design of a protocol that provides unnecessary resolution
    >with a non-trivial cost attached to that resolution.
    >

    In the diff-ext draft, the EXP->PHB signaling is optional. If an operator
    does not want to use more than 8 PHBs in his network, and wants to use
    E-LSP, then the pre-configured EXP->PHB mapping can be used.

    >
    >> OTOH .. at least a few people built full mesh IGPs on ATM overlays so
    >> assumptions of ISP sanity don't hold up universally.  :-(
    >
    >if the requirement for a different exp -> phb mapping for
    >each of a medium to large number of lsps is considered
    >unreasonable then that should be taken into consideration
    >in the diff-ext protocol design.
    >
    >i thought about a separation of ds semantics from mpls
    >signalling using an "exp -> phb mapping index" which would
    >be signalled in the new tlv instead of the mapping itself.
    >a set of mappings would be configured and referred to in
    >the by the index in the signalling messages.
    >
    >the technical benefits i see are reduced signalling
    >bandwidth and processing and a reduced per lsp memory
    >budget.

    Signaling will be reduced a bit (but signaling BW is not an issue in MPLS),
    but it creates another problem, which is that you need to configure your
    EXP->PHB mappings (which are now more than 8) in each router. Remember, the
    purpose of signaling was to eliminate the EXP->PHB configuration.

    Regarding the reduction of per-LSP memory; well it all depends on what you
    are comparing it to. One solution which will reduce the per-LSP memory and
    still uses the signaled EXP->PHB mapping is to build a few general purpose
    EXP->PHB mapping tables (in each LSR), from the first few LSP setup
    messages, and use them as an index in per-LSP ILM/NHLFE tables.  Using this
    method, the amount of per-LSP memory is less than  or equal to your
    proposal.


    >
    >but there are other advantages. the diff-ext draft could
    >be radically simplified since the distinction of e-lsp
    >and l-lsp disappears -- they are just different classes
    >of mappings. conceivable, the mappings could go into
    >experimental rfcs and a range of indexes could be reserved
    >for standardisation. such a separation of mpls signalling
    >and (perhaps more controversial) ds-related semantics could
    >be expeditious.
    >

    Diff-ext-04 has been in circulation for quite a while. And we are releasing
    diff-ext-05 by Thursday. Therefore I not only I don't think such a
    seperation could be expeditious, but also that would delay the whole process
    by months if not a year.


    Regards,
    Shahram


    >c u
    >tom
    >